See lan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lino-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lino-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian len",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Polish len",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Czech len",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лён"
},
"expansion": "Russian лён (ljon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "льнѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic льнѣнъ (lĭněnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-; cognate with Upper Sorbian len, Polish len, Czech len, Russian лён (ljon), Old Church Slavonic льнѣнъ (lĭněnŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lank",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-17",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lanow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "lank"
},
"expansion": "lan m inan (diminutive lank)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lan"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 28 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "dsb:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flax (Linum usitatissimum)"
],
"id": "en-lan-dsb-noun-4ud0hjCd",
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"Linum usitatissimum",
"Linum usitatissimum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lino-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lino-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian len",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Polish len",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Czech len",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лён"
},
"expansion": "Russian лён (ljon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "льнѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic льнѣнъ (lĭněnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-; cognate with Upper Sorbian len, Polish len, Czech len, Russian лён (ljon), Old Church Slavonic льнѣнъ (lĭněnŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lank",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-17",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lanow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "lank"
},
"expansion": "lan m inan (diminutive lank)",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lan"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Malpighiales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"flax (Linum usitatissimum)"
],
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"Linum usitatissimum",
"Linum usitatissimum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lan meaning in Lower Sorbian (3.3kB)
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"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
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"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
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],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1010589135<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 22 Apr 2026 09:15:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
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"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
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],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1024241357<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 22 Apr 2026 09:16:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.